A complex system of riverports on both banks of the Neva River are interconnected with the system of seaports, thus making Saint Petersburg the main link between the Baltic Sea and the rest of Russia through the Volga-Baltic Waterway. The Saint Petersburg Mosque, the largest mosque in Europe when opened in 1913, is on the right bank nearby. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. The first and fairly rich chapter of the history of the local toponymy is the story of the city's name. The museum world of Saint Petersburg is incredibly diverse. Saint Petersburg is known as the "Cultural Capital of Russia",[13] and received over 15 million tourists in 2018,[14][15] and is considered an important economic, scientific, cultural, and tourism centre of Russia and Europe. Freya also returns for 60 with a new outfit called Winter Magic Outfit for 25. St Petersburg has a number of dramatic theatres and drama schools. From the 1960s to the 1980s many new residential boroughs were built on the outskirts; while the functionalist apartment blocks were nearly identical to each other, many families moved there from kommunalkas in the city centre to live in separate apartments. Between 1918 and the 1990s, the Soviets nationalised housing and forced residents to share communal apartments (kommunalkas). On 13 June 1996 Saint Petersburg, alongside Leningrad Oblast and Tver Oblast, signed a power-sharing agreement with the federal government, granting it autonomy. Meanwhile, economic conditions started to deteriorate as the country tried to adapt to major changes. Willkommen in Sankt Petersburg Diese Seiten sind da, um dein EURO-Abenteuer in Sankt Petersburg zu planen. [79] The new port is part of the city's "Marine Facade" development project[80] and is due to have seven berths in operation by 2010. The Neva River within the city limits usually freezes up in November–December and break-up occurs in April. Another important feature of early Saint Petersburg literature is its mythical element, which incorporates urban legends and popular ghost stories, as the stories of Pushkin and Gogol included ghosts returning to Saint Petersburg to haunt other characters as well as other fantastical elements, creating a surreal and abstract image of Saint Petersburg. Stadens guvernör är Georgij Poltavtjenko. [23], During its first few years, the city developed around Trinity Square on the right bank of the Neva, near the Peter and Paul Fortress. The city was divided into five boroughs, and the city centre was moved to the Admiralty borough, on the east bank between the Neva and Fontanka. From 1991 to 2006 the city's population decreased to 4.6 million, while the suburban population increased due to privatization of land and massive move to suburbs. [63][64] For the first half of 2007, the birth rate was 9.1 per 1000[65] and remained lower than the death rate (until 2012[66]); people over 65 constitute more than twenty percent of the population; and the median age is about 40 years. Construction was approved by Gazprom and the city administration and commenced in 2012. Data of the Government of Saint-Petersburg. The team leader was local player Andrei Arshavin. [57] Petropolis is a translation of a city name to Greek, and is also a kind of descriptive name: Πέτρ- is a Greek root for "stone", so the "city from stone" emphasizes the material that had been forcibly made obligatory for construction from the first years of the city. [55] In any case, eventually the usage of prefix "Sankt-" ceased except for the formal official documents, where a three-letter abbreviation "СПб" (SPb) was very widely used as well. Saint Petersburg is home to more than two hundred museums, many of them in historic buildings. It hosts one of two campuses of Saint Petersburg State University. Another reason why the #SunShinesHere @StPeteFL - 10th Dec, 2020 [55] (Its official Greek name is Αγία Πετρούπολη. I juli 1991 återinfördes stadens gamla tyska namn Sankt Petersburg efter en folkomröstning. Fr 3 485 kr. [34], Leningrad gave its name to the Leningrad Affair (1949–1952), a notable event in the postwar political struggle in the USSR. [9] It is the fourth-most populous city in Europe, the most-populous city on the Baltic Sea, as well as the world's northernmost city with over 1 million residents. The intention of the law is to protect minors. [91], Saint Petersburg has a significant historical and cultural heritage.[92][93][94][95][96][97][98]. [34], On 1 December 1934, Sergey Kirov, the popular communist leader of Leningrad, was assassinated, which became the pretext for the Great Purge. However, after Stalin's death in 1953, the perceived ornamental excesses of the Stalinist architecture were abandoned. Since around the end of the 20th century a great deal of active building and restoration works have been carried out in a number of the city's older districts. Östersjöstaden, som är Rysslands näst största stad, har haft fler dödsfall än Moskva de senaste dagarna. Du kan klicka här och börja skriva. Among the city's more than fifty theatres is the Mariinsky Theatre (formerly known as the Kirov Theatre), home to the Mariinsky Ballet company and opera. . Air humidity is 78% on average, and there are, on average, 165 overcast days per year. Other famous universities are Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Herzen University, Saint Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance and Saint Petersburg Military engineering-technical university. English: 2020 in Saint Petersburg. The first film studios were founded in Saint Petersburg in the 20th century and since the 1920s Lenfilm has been the largest film studio based in Saint Petersburg. The city's long-time basketball team is BC Spartak Saint Petersburg, which launched the career of Andrei Kirilenko. Dag 1 - Ankomst till Sankt Petersburg Längst inne i Finska viken, i floden Nevas delta, ligger Sankt Petersburg uppbyggd på 42 öar. Sankt Petersburg, Ryssland - priser, kostnader för resa och logi 2020 Restaurang priser Priser i stormarknad Boendekostnad Priser för transport och bränsle Priser för sport och fritid Sankt Petersburg - … The Leningrad Metro underground rapid transit system, designed before the war, opened in 1955 with its first eight stations decorated with marble and bronze. 17.04.2020 - Erkunde Maria Bastucks Pinnwand „Sankt“ auf Pinterest. Saint Petersburg's 2020 population is now estimated at 5,467,808.In 1950, the population of Saint Petersburg was 2,902,789.Saint Petersburg has grown by 40,849 since 2015, which represents a 0.75% annual change. The most prominent neoclassical and Empire-style architects in Saint Petersburg included: In 1810, Alexander I established the first engineering Higher education, the Saint Petersburg Main military engineering School in Saint Petersburg. These included the town of Terijoki (renamed Zelenogorsk in 1948). Invånarna använder gärna kortformen Piter och gjorde ofta så även under sovjettiden då staden hette Leningrad. The title of the city head was changed from "mayor" to "governor". Vi har all information du behöver, från priser och tider till valmöjligheter med köföreträde och mobilvouchers, så att du kan boka i förväg med GetYourGuide och göra det mesta av din resa till Ryssland. The 1994 Goodwill Games were also held here. Dessa motsvarade 13,63 procent av områdets totala befolkning i början av 2015, 707 535 invånare av totalt 5 191 690.[1]. The Karelian Isthmus, North of the city, is a popular resort area. Sankt Petersburgs ekonomiska statsuniversitet grundades 1930 under sovjettiden genom att den reformerade ekonomiska fakulteten avknoppades från det polytekniska universitetet. Wer aber schon einmal in The 2010 Census recorded the ethnic composition as follows:[58] Russian 80.1%, Ukrainian 1.3%, Belarusians 0.8%, Tatar 0.6%, Armenian 0.6%, Jewish 0.5%, Uzbek 0.4%, Tajik 0.3%, Azeri 0.3%, Georgian 0.2%, Moldovan 0.2%, Finns 0.1%, other – 1.3%. It developed along three radial streets, which meet at the Admiralty building and are now one street known as Nevsky Prospect (which is considered the main street of the city), Gorokhovaya Street and Voznesensky Avenue. The first high bridge that does not need to be drawn, a 2,824-meter (9,265 ft) long Big Obukhovsky Bridge, opened in 2004. On 1 May 1945 Joseph Stalin, in his Supreme Commander Order No. Other notable museums include the Central Naval Museum, and Zoological Museum, Central Soil Museum, the Russian Railway Museum, Suvorov Museum, Museum of the Siege of Leningrad, Erarta Museum of Contemporary Art, the largest non-governmental Museum of contemporary art in Russia, Saint Petersburg Museum of History in the Peter and Paul Fortress and Artillery Museum, which includes not only artillery items, but also a huge collection of other military equipment, uniforms and decorations. A proponent of westernising Russia, Peter the Great, who established the city, originally named it Sankt-Pieter-Burch (Сан(к)т-Питер-Бурхъ) in Dutch manner and later its spelling was standardised as Sankt-Peterburg (Санкт-Петербургъ[a]) under German influence. Abbeville Press, 1996. The city absorbed about 3 million people in the 1950s and grew to over 5 million in the 1980s. After the October Revolution the name Red Petrograd (Красный Петроград, Krasny Petrograd) was often used in newspapers and other prints until the city was renamed Leningrad in January 1924. Abmessungen: 9,8 x 11,8 Zoll, 25 x 30 x … In December 1931, Leningrad was administratively separated from Leningrad Oblast. In 2006 the city legislature re-approved Matviyenko as governor. The event will consist of a gala dinner and a conference and is intended primarily for ship owners, charterers and chartering brokers. The park is in the northwestern part of the city. Staden har ett välutvecklat kollektivtransportsystem, bland annat ett spårvagnsnät, som räknas vara världens längsta. 2020 17:45 Uhr Am Samstagabend haben Einwohner eines Hauses in Sankt Petersburg die Leiche eines Teenagers entdeckt. The construction of freeways such as the Saint Petersburg Ring Road, completed in 2011, and the Western High-Speed Diameter, completed in 2017, helped reduce the traffic in the city. In 1953 Pavlovsky District in Leningrad Oblast was abolished, and parts of its territory, including Pavlovsk, merged with Leningrad. The largest are Vasilyevsky Island (besides the artificial island between Obvodny canal and Fontanka, and Kotlin in the Neva Bay), Petrogradsky, Dekabristov and Krestovsky. The complex includes 463-metre-tall (1,519-foot) office skyscraper and several low rise mixed use buildings. Östersjöstaden, som är Rysslands näst största stad, har haft fler dödsfall än Moskva de senaste dagarna. Jump to navigation Jump to search. The rivers and canals in the city centre are lined with granite embankments. Housing became a government-provided amenity; many "bourgeois" apartments were so large that numerous families were assigned to what were called "communal" apartments (kommunalkas). Saint Petersburg has international railway connections to Helsinki, Finland, Berlin, Germany and many former republics of the USSR. According to the federal law passed in 2004, heads of federal subjects, including the governor of Saint Petersburg, were nominated by the President of Russia and approved by local legislatures. The annual International Music Festival SKIF is named after him. The style of Petrine Baroque, developed by Trezzini and other architects and exemplified by such buildings as the Menshikov Palace, Kunstkamera, Peter and Paul Cathedral, Twelve Collegia, became prominent in the city architecture of the early 18th century. Президент Российской Федерации. The law on election of the City Governor was changed, breaking the tradition of democratic election by a universal suffrage. Stadens största universitet är Sankt Petersburgs universitet. Staden var det enade Rysslands första verkliga östersjöhamn, och det strategiska läget gynnade stadens utveckling.

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